Lung Tuberculosis: Types, Symptoms, Causes, Treatments
What is Lung Tuberculosis? Lung TB, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, spreads via airborne droplets from coughs or sneezes. It can be latent or active, requiring timely diagnosis. Types of Lung TB 1. Primary Pulmonary TB: First exposure; often asymptomatic, mild fever; common in kids, immunocompromised. 2. Secondary TB: Reactivated latent TB; severe, affects lungs/organs; seen in adults with weak immunity. 3. Miliary TB: Rare, spreads widely; millet-seed lesions; needs urgent care. 4. MDR-TB: Resists key drugs; tough to treat; due to incomplete therapy. 5. XDR-TB: Highly resistant; life-threatening; needs specialized care. Symptoms • Persistent cough (>3 weeks), possibly bloody. • Chest pain, breathing issues. • Weight loss, appetite loss. • Night sweats, fever, fatigue. • Shortness of breath (advanced cases). See a pulmonologist in Agra if symptoms persist. Causes & Risks • Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. • Risks: Weak immunity (HIV, diabetes), close TB contact, poor living conditions, smoking, high TB areas, incomplete treatment. Treatments At Chest Care Clinic, Agra, we offer: • Standard TB: Antibiotics (6–9 months); DOT for adherence. • MDR/XDR-TB: Specialized drugs (18–24 months). • Supportive Care: Nutrition, rehab • Prevention: BCG vaccine, screening, infection control #Tuberculosis #LungTB #PulmonaryTB #TBTypes #MDRTB #ChestCare #PulmonologistAgra #TBPrevention #LungHealth #RespiratoryCare #pulmonologist